KENtuck... both you and WYATT are correct... more-or-less. Wyatt's comment stems from the Tractive Effort calculations commonly used in the railroad industry, where coefficient of friction and mass on driven wheels pretty accurately calculates the amount of drawbar pull. Depending on the propulsion system, a rail vehicle can develop somewhere between 25% and 46% of it's weight in drawbar effort. Of course, if you're going on an incline past a couple percent, it kinda skews things a bit.
The only time that you can EXCEED this figure, is when you're using something that physically engages the driving surfaces... that's where them cool logging-trains come in- they've got gears that engage racks in the railbed... that allows 'em to climb very steep grades with heavy loads.
In the case of an ag-tire into slightly frozen ground, one can develop in excess of 100% pretty quickly... especially with ALL WHEELS driven (that puts 100% of vehicle weight on driven wheels).
But the reason you can pull a 3-ton sled with a 1/2 ton tractor... is because it doesn't take 3 tons of drawbar pull to drag the sled... just like you don't hafta be able to LIFT a cub in order to DRAG it with stuck drivetrain.
Of course, if you can develop enough drawbar pull to LIFT the load, you'll obviously be able to DRAG it, unless you're in a serious condition... I believe the Mil guys in Vehicle Extrication refer to it as what... a "Mire-3 Condition"... when the vehicle's not only incapable of rolling, it's also dragging a substantial amount of earth, rock, or other debris with it...
And if the object is fully buried, it's no longer referred to as a 'vehicle', it's considered a 'deadmin' or 'deadman', in which case I use it for tying guy-wires to hold radio towers!!!